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Surface Ornamentation Techniques (Embroidery) Question and Answer
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1. Which of the following is a surface ornamentation technique that involves the use of needle and thread to create decorative designs?
(A) Appliqué / एप्लिके
(B) Patchwork / पैचवर्क
(C) Embroidery / कढ़ाई
(D) Quilting / क्विल्टिंग
Answer: C (कढ़ाई)
2. What is the process of transferring a design onto fabric using heat and pressure called?
(A) Appliqué / एप्लिके
(B) Embossing / एम्बॉसिंग
(C) Stenciling / स्टेंसिलिंग
(D) Heat transfer / हीट ट्रांसफर
Answer: D (हीट ट्रांसफर)
3. Which embroidery technique involves creating a raised design using padding and stitches?
(A) Appliqué / एप्लिके
(B) Smocking / स्मोकिंग
(C) Crewelwork / क्रूअलवर्क
(D) Goldwork / गोल्डवर्क
Answer: C (क्रूअलवर्क)
4. Which of the following is a type of embroidery that uses beads and sequins to create designs?
(A) Cross-stitch / क्रॉस स्टिच
(B) Sashiko / साशिको
(C) Tambour work / टैम्बर वर्क
(D) Beadwork / बीडवर्क
Answer: D (बीडवर्क)
5. Which embroidery technique involves creating small, intricate designs using fine stitches?
(A) Crewelwork / क्रूअलवर्क
(B) Blackwork / ब्लैकवर्क
(C) Candlewicking / कैंडलविकिंग
(D) Bargello / बारगेलो
Answer: B (ब्लैकवर्क)
6. Which surface ornamentation technique involves cutting out intricate designs in fabric and securing the edges with stitches?
(A) Appliqué / एप्लिके
(B) Cutwork / कटवर्क
(C) Quilting / क्विल्टिंग
(D) Crewelwork / क्रूअलवर्क
Answer: B (कटवर्क)
7. What is the technique of sewing small, tightly spaced stitches along the edge of a fabric called?
(A) Satin stitching / सैटिन सिलाई
(B) Chain stitching / चेन सिलाई
(C) Blanket stitching / ब्लैंकेट सिलाई
(D) Running stitching / रनिंग सिलाई
Answer: C (ब्लैंकेट सिलाई)
8. Which surface ornamentation technique involves creating designs by stitching threads on top of the fabric?
(A) Crewelwork / क्रूअलवर्क
(B) Embroidery / कढ़ाई
(C) Cutwork / कटवर्क
(D) Appliqué / एप्लिके
Answer: A (क्रूअलवर्क)
9. What is the technique of sewing small, evenly spaced stitches across a fabric called?
(A) Satin stitching / सैटिन सिलाई
(B) Chain stitching / चेन सिलाई
(C) Running stitching / रनिंग सिलाई
(D) Blanket stitching / ब्लैंकेट सिलाई
Answer: C (रनिंग सिलाई)
10. Which of the following is a surface ornamentation technique that involves stitching layers of fabric together to create a padded design?
(A) Smocking / स्मोकिंग
(B) Quilting / क्विल्टिंग
(C) Cutwork / कटवर्क
(D) Crewelwork / क्रूअलवर्क
Answer: B (क्विल्टिंग)
11. What is the technique of creating designs by weaving threads through a fabric called?
(A) Appliqué / एप्लिके
(B) Crewelwork / क्रूअलवर्क
(C) Weaving / बुनाई
(D) Embroidery / कढ़ाई
Answer: D (कढ़ाई)
12. Which surface ornamentation technique involves creating designs by sewing small, tight clusters of stitches on a fabric?
(A) Smocking / स्मोकिंग
(B) Cross-stitch / क्रॉस स्टिच
(C) Chain stitching / चेन सिलाई
(D) Tambour work / टैम्बर वर्क
Answer: A (स्मोकिंग)